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… Uncovering associations between plant roots and fungi that can help … plants (endophytes). These include genes that degrade plant cell walls and break down plant sugars. The results also … of the key community participants and enabling future metagenomics studies.   …

… New genomes highlight the diversity of white rot fungi in the genus Lentinula   The Science Shiitake mushrooms get … from around the world. By complete sequencing of 24 new mushroom genomes, and assembling genomes from 60 … decomposers that can break down all of wood’s components — cellulose, hemicellulose, and the toughest molecule, lignin. …

… gas, regulate Earth’s climate. Most methane is produced in environments without oxygen through a process called … to a type of archaea called  Euryarchaeota . These ancient, single-celled organisms thrive in most  environments devoid of … computational analysis that enable systems-based scientific approaches to these challenges.  DOE’s Office of Science is …