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… characteristics — creating many different ways of processing nitrogen. To boost crops more efficiently in … back story — they rely on enzymes that have been evolving for billions of years. However, these enzymes are often … gap, by tracing the evolution of a specific enzyme family called aminotransferases (ATs). These enzymes play a crucial …

… serving on the UEC – go here to view the full roster of members. Each of the researchers had their own reasons for wishing to serve on the UEC. For microbial ecologist … sees the JGI’s open application process for proposal calls as an opportunity to broadly increase access. He aims …

… JGI User Executive Committee (UEC) : Roland Hatzenpichler of Montana State University, Teresa Pawlowska of Cornell … of members. Each of the researchers had particular reasons for wanting to serve on the UEC. Hatzenpichler, who studies … systems, noted that she would like to help advance JGI efforts aimed at “understanding complex communities and …

… Ancient  Chloroflexota s ditched their flagella and other traits when … . Research shows that flagella were lost in other forms of  Chloroflexota that adapted to marine environments … found there utilize a unique array of chemicals not typically found in oceans or soils.  A recent study published …

… early Earth conditions. The Science Through a combination of sequencing tools and techniques applied to samples … microbial mats at Yellowstone offer researchers an analog for studying early Earth conditions. Additionally, … high-temperature (thermophilic) microbes are of interest for their potential use in number of biotechnological …

… be a specific host the virus has adapted to commandeer. For bacteriophage viruses, these hosts are microbes like … With metagenomic sequencing, researchers have found more of these viruses than ever before, in all kinds of … approaches, researchers have created a new program called iPHoP (pronounced “eye-pop”,  freely available online …

… data portal allows anyone to freely investigate the genes of more than 100 algae. The Science Interested in the … Understanding the genetic underpinnings responsible for these traits takes us closer to harnessing algae for bioenergy and the greater bioeconomy. By bringing …

… This single environmental trigger highlights efficiency for users requiring multiple omics methods to examine … chemical factories. They hold genetic blueprints for dozens of complex compounds, but stay largely dormant under … each compound are encoded in a dedicated set of genes called a biosynthetic gene cluster. However, most of these …

… A nuanced understanding of peat moss drives insight into carbon storage   The … by minimizing flood risks and filtering water. Peat formed there over thousands of years sequesters more carbon … chromosomes ever identified in the plant kingdom. Specifically, researchers found that female plants within a species …

… The Science After a wildfire burns, recovery begins at the forest floor. Within the soil, a microbiome of bacteria, viruses and fungi process carbon and nitrogen, paving the way for future plants and trees to grow. However, fire changes … (2021-67019-34608) to M.J.W. FTICR-MS analyses were performed under the Facilities Integrating Collaborations for …

… with their target genes. The Science Regulons are a group of genes that can be turned on or off by the same regulatory … regulation is critical to ensuring genes vital for growth and survival across various environments are … factor. Predicting those relationships bioinformatically is almost impossible, and the experimental process for …

… A collaborative team led by Hao Tan from the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences in China and involving Francis … Fungal Genomes Project, which aims to provide genomic information for every family of fungi. In the following guest … details the results of the team’s work. Morels are economically, culturally, and ecologically important fungi, widely …