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… in Nature Microbiology , went a step further, using both DNA and messenger RNA (mRNA) sequencing to identify those … harbored fungal genomes, including a novel Leotiomycetes species and Coniochaeata lignaria , and both DNA and RNA … questions about what the soil microbiome looks like over longer times post-fire, and how long it takes a forest to …

… peanuts, black-eyed peas, soybeans and chickpeas. While no longer under the umbrella of the JGI, McClean and Schmutz … unlocking the powers of the bean. Though the JGI no longer works on food crops specifically, “[At the JGI] we do … Schmutz explained, meaning the plant’s reduced genetic diversity makes it easier to genetically manipulate. One …

… Nanohaloarchaeota cultures reveal they are symbionts and not free-living organisms. The … the Nha-C cells were interacting with another abundant species in the enrichment cultures,  Hrr. lacusprofundi … region in the SPEARE proteins appears to be involved in DNA degradation, and these proteins may be directly involved …

… organisms have diversified into an estimated 2–6 million species — dwarfing the diversity of plants. To put this … Reviews Microbiology of nearly 2,000 of these genomes reveals just how much we still have to discover about … plant and animal genomes can sprawl across billions of DNA base pairs, most fungal genomes contain fewer than 50 …

… the tool to correlate protein annotations with ratios of DNA sequence fragments from the ecosystems. Selecting a protein … Those similarities, based on their ratios of small DNA sequence fragments called tetranucleotides, are a way to …

… for the highly complex sugarcane genome . The Science Most species are diploids and have two sets of chromosomes, one … (CIRAD), who worked on sequencing and assembling fragments of sugarcane chromosomes into the first monoploid … artificial chromosomes (BACs), vectors that can hold large DNA segments such as an entire sugarcane gene and its …