DOE Joint Genome Institute

  • About Us
  • Phone Book
  • Contact Us
  • Our Science
    • DOE Mission Areas
    • Bioenergy Research Centers
    • Science Programs
    • Products
    • Science Highlights
    • Scientists
    Sorghum variety BTx642 grown in Central Valley at temperatures around 100 degrees for 65 days without water. It is still green and filling grain to almost the same extent as plants that were watered weekly. (Jeffrey Dahlberg, UC ANR Agricultural Research and Extension Center)
    Dealing with Drought: Uncovering Sorghum’s Secrets
    Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench is an African grass that adroitly handles droughts, floods and poor soils. This is the first paper that describes sorghum’s response to drought, from a large-scale field experiment led by a multi-institutional consortium to uncover the mechanisms behind sorghum’s capacity to produce high yields despite drought conditions.

    Read more

    The lichen Gray’s Cup (Cladonia grayi), with its namesake goblet structures. (Thomas Barlow)
    Making a Lichen Together
    Despite a century-and-a-half of lichen research, many details of lichen symbiosis remain unclear. For the first time, a team has analyzed in parallel the genomes and transcriptomes of both partners to better understand lichen.

    Read more

    Poplar cuttings inoculated with M. elongata strain PM193 (far right) grow larger in 30 percent forest soil / 70 percent sand than without PM193 (middle). On the left are controls grown in sterile sand. (Chih-Ming Hsu)
    Fungus Fuels Tree Growth
    Poplar is the fastest growing hardwood tree in the western United States, making it an energy feedstock of particular interest to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). The fungus is almost always found among and within poplar trees, and in an effort to understand its influence on the plant, a team of scientists studied what happens to the tree’s physical traits and gene expression when the fungus is present.

    Read more

  • Our Projects
    • Search JGI Projects
    • DOE Metrics/Statistics
    • Approved User Proposals
    • Legacy Projects
    Jorge Rodrigues is interested in the biological causes of methane flux variation in the Amazon rainforest. (Courtesy of Jorge Rodrigues)
    Methane Flux in the Amazon
    Wetlands are the single largest global source of atmospheric methane. This project aims to integrate microbial and tree genetic characteristics to measure and understand methane emissions at the heart of the Amazon rainforest.

    Read more

    Vampirovibrio chlorellavorus in yellow on green host. (Courtesy of Judith Brown)
    Infections and Host-Pathogen Interactions of Chlorella
    The non-photosynthetic, predatory cyanobacterium Vampirovibrio chlorellavorus is a globally important obligate pathogen of Chlorella species/strains, which are of interest as biofuel feedstocks.

    Read more

    Morphological diversity of Sordariales growing in the lab. Pierre Gladieux's proposal explores functional diversity in Neurospora and its relatives. (Pierre Gladieux, INRA Montpellier)
    Insights into Functional Diversity in Neurospora
    This proposal investigates the genetic bases of fungal thermophily, biomass-degradation, and fungal-bacterial interactions in Sordariales, an order of biomass-degrading fungi frequently encountered in compost and encompassing one of the few groups of thermophilic fungi.

    Read more

  • Data & Tools
    • IMG
    • Genome Portal
    • MycoCosm
    • Phytozome
    • GOLD
    Improving the Cacao Genome and Phytozome
    An updated reference genome for Theobroma cacao Matina 1-6 has now been completed and released by HudsonAlpha scientists, with the help of Mars Wrigley funding. The annotated genome has been updated to a high quality modern standard and includes RNA-seq data. The improved genome is available for comparative purposes on the latest version of the JGI plant portal Phytozome (phytozome-next.JGI.doe.gov).

    Read more

    Panorama of Washburn Hot Springs (Yellowstone National Park). Sediments from the upper pool were sampled and subjected to DNA sequencing by the DOE-Joint Genome Institute (YNP Research Permit: YELL-2012-SCI-05068, PI: W. Inskeep. Image: R. Hatzenpichler).
    Expanding Universe of Methane Metabolisms in Archaea
    In Nature Microbiology, researchers mined the Integrated Microbial Genomes & Microbiomes (IMG/M) database maintained by the JGI for publicly available metagenome data provided by the other study co-authors, and reconstructed from these 10 metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) representing new potential methanogenic, anaerobic methanotrophic and short-chain alkane-oxidizing archaea.

    Read more

    Click on the image above or click here (https://youtu.be/iSEEw4Vs_B4) to watch a CRISPR Whiteboard Lesson from the Innovative Genomics Institute, this one focuses on the PAM sequence.
    Mining IMG/M for CRISPR-Associated Proteins
    Researchers report the discovery of miniature CRISPR-associated proteins that can target single-stranded DNA. The discovery was made possible by mining the datasets in the Integrated Microbial Genomes and Microbiomes (IMG/M) suite of tools managed by the JGI. The sequences were then biochemically characterized by a team led by Jennifer Doudna’s group at UC Berkeley.

    Read more

  • User Programs
    • Calls for User Proposals
    • Special Initiatives & Programs
    • User Support
    • Submit a Proposal
    martin-adams-unsplash
    CSP Functional Genomics Call Ongoing
    The CSP Functional Genomics call helps users translate genomic information into biological function. Proposals submitted by January 31, 2019 will be part of the next review.

    Read more

    MiddleGaylor Michael Beman UC Merced
    CSP New Investigator Call Ongoing
    The CSP New Investigator call targets investigators and research initiatives new to the JGI. Proposals submitted by March 2, 2020 will be part of the next review.

    Read more

    What Happens Underground Influences Global Nutrient Cycles
    Through the Facilities Integrating Collaborations for User Science (FICUS) program, the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) and the DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI) have selected 11 proposals for support from 53 received through a joint research call.

    Read more

  • News & Publications
    • News Releases
    • Blog
    • Publications
    • Scientific Posters
    • Newsletter
    • Logos
    • Photos
    Characterizing Communities: Latest CSP Portfolio
    Through JGI's Community Science Program, 24 large-scale proposals have been accepted from 70 full submissions based on 92 letters of intent. Additionally, 40 percent of the proposals were submitted by researchers who had not been a primary investigator on any proposals previously accepted through JGI’s calls.

    Read more

    Learning to Look
    Using machine learning, JGI researchers combed through more than 70,000 microbial and metagenome datasets, ultimately identifying more than 10,000 inovirus-like sequences compared to the 56 previously known inovirus genomes.

    Read more

    Left to Right: Rex Malmstrom, Emiley Eloe-Fadrosh, and Simon Roux.
    JGI Early Career Researchers in mSystems Special Issue
    JGI researchers are among the authors who offer perspectives on what the next five years of innovation could look like. In one article, Rex Malmstrom and Emiley Eloe-Fadrosh outline more targeted approaches to reconstruct individual microbes in an environmental sample. In a separate article, Simon Roux makes a pitch for readers to get involved in the developing field of virus ecogenomics.

    Read more

News & Publications
Home › News Releases
Page 1 of 2212345...1020...»Last »

October 1, 2019

Characterizing Communities: JGI Announces Latest CSP Portfolio

Proposals aim to sequence and annotate genomes from Antarctica to Africa to global oceans. Through the Community Science Program of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), a DOE Office of Science user facility, 24 large-scale proposals have been accepted from 70 full submissions based on 92 letters of intent. Additionally, 40… [Read More]

September 10, 2019

What Happens Underground Influences Global Nutrient Cycles

DOE user facilities EMSL and JGI announce FY 2020 collaborative FICUS projects. Through the Facilities Integrating Collaborations for User Science (FICUS) program, two Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science national user facilities—the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) and the DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI)—have selected 11 proposals for support from 53 received through a… [Read More]

July 22, 2019

Learning to Look

Machine learning approach significantly expands inovirus diversity. To answer the question, “Where’s Waldo?” readers need to look for a number of distinguishing features. Several characters may be spotted with a striped scarf, striped hat, round-rimmed glasses, or a cane, but only Waldo will have all of these features. As described July 22, 2019, in Nature… [Read More]

December 17, 2018

Defining Quality Virus Data(sets)

Artist rendering of genome standards being applied to deciphering the extensive diversity of viruses. (Illustration by Leah Pantea)International consortium offers guidelines, best practices for characterizing uncultivated viruses. Microbes in, on and around the planet are said to outnumber the stars in the Milky Way Galaxy. The total number of viruses is expected to vastly exceed even that calculation. While many viruses remain unknown and uncultivated, advances in genome sequencing and analyses have… [Read More]

November 19, 2018

Hidden Giants in Forest Soils

One of the heated plots at the Harvard Forest (Jeff Blanchard)A surprising wealth of novel giant viruses has been found in a soil ecosystem. Characterizing the diversity of microbial cells in a handful of soil is so complex it was considered impossible. To date, only a small fraction of the microbes residing in, on and around soils have been identified as part of efforts to… [Read More]

November 14, 2018

Symbiosis a Driver of Truffle Diversity

Truffe noire du Peěrigord (Tuber melanosporum). (Francis Martin)Insights from a comparative analysis of five truffle-forming fungal species. While the sight of black or white truffles being shaved over on pasta is generally considered a sign of dining extravagance, they play an important role in soil ecosystem services. Truffles are the fruiting bodies of the ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungal symbionts residing on host plant… [Read More]

October 30, 2018

Probing Interactions Among Molecular Mechanisms, Cellular Processes, and Elemental Cycles

Cropped image of switchgrass microcosm showing established root network. (James Moran)DOE user facilities EMSL and JGI announce FY 2019 collaborative FICUS projects. Two Department of Energy user facilities, the Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL) and the Joint Genome Institute (JGI), have selected 12 of the 41 proposals received from a joint call for 2019 research under the Facilities Integrating Collaborations for User Science (FICUS) initiative…. [Read More]

October 22, 2018

Spotlighting Differences in Closely-Related Species

Researchers build a genetic profile for a section of Aspergillus fungi. There are millions of fungal species, and those few hundred found in the Aspergillus genus play important roles in areas ranging from industrial production to agricultural plant pathogens. Reported October 22, 2018, in Nature Genetics, a team led by scientists at the Technical University… [Read More]

October 8, 2018

Expanding Fungal Diversity, One Cell at a Time

Blyttiomyces helicus on spruce pollen grain. (Joyce Longcore)Pilot study demonstrates single cell genomics approach for fungal genomic diversity. They can be found on forest floors, swamps and in houses, ranging in size from smaller than the period on your smartphone’s keyboard to stretching over several city blocks. More than a million species of fungi are estimated to live on this planet, but… [Read More]

October 3, 2018

Preparing for a Sequence Data Deluge

At the Heradura Playa in Atacama Desert of Chile. Alessandro Airo's team is interested in the Atacama's microbial communities. (Courtesy of A. Airo)Accepted 2019 JGI Community Science Program proposals requested terabases of sequence data. Over the summer, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Joint Genome Institute (JGI), a DOE Office of Science User Facility, set an “institutional best” record by sequencing 20.4 trillion bases (Terabases or Tb) in a single month in Walnut Creek, Calif. Given the… [Read More]
Page 1 of 2212345...1020...»Last »

More topics:

  • News Releases
  • Science Highlights
  • Blog
  • CSP Plans
  • Featured Profiles
  • Careers
  • Contact Us
  • Events
  • User Meeting
  • MGM Workshops
  • Internal
  • Disclaimer
  • Credits
  • Emergency Info
  • Accessibility / Section 508 Statement
  • RSS feed
  • Facebook
  • Flickr
  • Instagram
  • LinkedIn
  • Twitter
  • YouTube
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab Biosciences Area
A project of the US Department of Energy, Office of Science

JGI is a DOE Office of Science User Facility managed by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

© 1997-2019 The Regents of the University of California