The genome of Porphyra umbilicalis reveals the mechanisms by which it thrives in the intertidal zone The Science Through the Community Science Program of the U.S. Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute (DOE JGI), a DOE Office of Science User Facility, a 50-member team led by University of Maine, Carnegie Institution for Science, and East… [Read More]

Demonstrating the microfluidic-based, mini-metagenomics approach on Yellowstone hot springs samples. The Science Stanford researchers extracted 29 novel microbial genomes from Yellowstone hot spring samples while still preserving single-cell resolution to enable accurate analysis of genome function and abundance. The work was enabled by the Emerging Technologies Opportunity Program (ETOP) of the U.S. Department of Energy… [Read More]

First complete picture of standing genetic variation within a natural population. The Science Ostreococcus are tiny green algae that are the bases of many marine food webs. A decade after the complete representative genomes of three Ostreococcus picoplankton groups were sequenced, researchers have sequenced and analyzed the genomes of 13 members of a natural Ostreococcus… [Read More]

Genome-wide rice studies yield first major, large-scale collection of mutations for grass models. The Science Fast-neutron irradiation, exposure to high energy neutrons, induces a wide variety of mutations by making changes in DNA. Using this approach, rice researchers were able to create the first major, large-scale collection of mutations for grass models. Resequencing the 1,504… [Read More]

Metagenome pipeline helps researchers resolve near-complete microbial genomes involved in Deepwater Horizon oil spill. The Science The 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill released 4.1 million barrels of oil into the Gulf of Mexico and was the first major release of oil and natural gases into the deep ocean (1,500 meters). Due to the depth of… [Read More]